Question
Answer the following about Norway’s civil war era, for 10 points each.
[10e] The era began with Sigurd the Crusader’s death, which gave power to a ruler with this name after he said he was Sigurd’s half-brother. A Norwegian king with this name fought an English king with this name at Stamford Bridge.
ANSWER: Harald [or Harold; accept Harold Godwinson or Harold II; accept Harald Hardrada or Harald Sigurdsson or Harald III of Norway; accept Harald Gille or Harald IV]
[10h] The civil war developed into a war between the aristocratic Bagler faction and a rebellious commoner faction named for this material. The faction got its name because its members were supposedly so poor that they made their shoes from this material.
ANSWER: birchbark [accept Birkebeiner, Birkebeinar, Birkebein Party, or Birkebein faction; prompt on wood or bark]
[10m] The Birkebeiner (“beer-kuh-BYE-nur”) won after backing Haakon Haakonsson and Skule Bårdsson (“SKOO-luh BARDS-son”), who held this Old Norse title that roughly means “chieftain.” A man with this title named Birger (“BEER-gur”) helped lead a crusade to establish Swedish rule in Finland.
ANSWER: jarls (“yarls”) [accept earls; accept Birger Jarl]
Data
Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brown A | Northwestern A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
Chicago A | Penn A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Columbia B | Indiana A | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
Duke A | Chicago C | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Georgia Tech A | MIT A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Houston A | Minnesota A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Illinois A | Michigan A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Imperial A | UC Berkeley A | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
Iowa State A | North Carolina A | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
Johns Hopkins A | Chicago B | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
Maryland A | Harvard A | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
Minnesota B | Georgia Tech B | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
NYU A | Cornell B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Ohio State A | Yale A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Purdue A | Yale B | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
Toronto A | Florida A | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
UC Berkeley B | Columbia A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Vanderbilt A | Rutgers A | 10 | 0 | 10 | 20 |
WUSTL A | South Carolina A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
WUSTL B | Texas A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |