Question
Alī Abd al-Rāziq published Islam and the Bases of Political Authority in reaction to this empire’s dissolution, arguing that no political states should draw legitimacy from religion. For 10 points each:
[10e] Name this empire whose end was recognized during the Conference of Lausanne (“low-ZAWN”), which replaced the Treaty of Sèvres (“SEVR”) signed after World War I.
ANSWER: Ottoman Empire [or Devlet-i Aliye-i Osmaniye; or Osmanlı Devleti; or Osmanlı İmparatorluğu; accept Ottoman Sultanate or Ottoman Caliphate]
[10m] This second Turkish president negotiated the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire at Lausanne and was responsible for affirming the “Six Arrows” ideology implemented by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.
ANSWER: İsmet İnönü (“ee-NUN-oo”) [or Mustafa İsmet İnönü]
[10h] İnönü (“ee-NUN-oo”) supported these projects meant to train teachers loyal to the “Six Arrows” ideology. They were later phased out in the 1950s since educated peasants threatened the regime.
ANSWER: Village Institutes [or Köy Enstitüleri or Köy Enstitüsü; prompt on Village Teacher Training School or Köy Muallim Mektebi; prompt on Village Instructor Training Course or Köy Eğitmen Kursu]
Data
| Team | Opponent | Part 1 | Part 2 | Part 3 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago A | Ohio State A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Chicago C | North Carolina A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Claremont A | Iowa State A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Cornell A | Stanford A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Duke A | Chicago B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Georgia Tech A | Maryland A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Georgia Tech B | Yale B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Harvard A | Columbia A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Illinois A | Penn A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Johns Hopkins A | Florida B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| MIT A | Minnesota A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| NYU A | Imperial A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Purdue A | Minnesota B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| Rutgers B | Columbia B | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Texas A | Indiana A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Toronto A | Cornell B | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| UC Berkeley A | Northwestern A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| UC Berkeley B | Vanderbilt A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Virginia A | Penn State A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| WUSTL A | Brown A | 10 | 10 | 0 | 20 |
| WUSTL B | Rutgers A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Yale A | Florida A | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 |